Archive for the 'Vintage Update' Category

Lookin’ Good!

Can’t get anyone to say anything bad about the 2007 vintage. The weather is just so darned agreeable! It’s doing it again today! When the human population is so blissfully comfortable, you can bet the vines are feeling good, too, so things are looking very rosy indeed!

Goosecross Estate vineyard lookin good

Be happy for the sparkling wine producers because many of them have begun harvest in the last few days, which means they’re getting the full benefit of the beautiful weather. The rest of us have to wait, which means that there’s the chance the Mother Nature can still turn on us, but we don’t like to think that way. ;-)

Here’s a description of an ideal growing season around here: warm, but not too-hot days; cool, foggy nights; no rain. That’s 2007 in a nutshell so far. And so we have high hopes. In fact Lee Hudson, a local grower, is so fair-weather besotted that he pronounced 2007 to be “…an exquisite season. I predict the best harvest in 100 years.” No, he doesn’t work in marketing. ;-)

You can see the grapes have made progress since the last time I was out with the camera. Lookin’ good!

veraison progress

OK, petty gripes:
1. Low rainfall last winter, about 2/3 of normal. This would be more of a problem if it was a hot summer, but it’s been so mild that the vines haven’t been as thirsty as we feared they might be and no one seems to be talking about water shortages. There’s actually a dry-conditions upside (provided it doesn’t continue) of small, non-watery grapes within the cluster. If we don’t have good rainfall in 2008 the gripe will no longer be petty.

2. A little “shatter” in some vineyards. That just means that pollination was impaired here and there, for some reason, and there was some crop loss. No one seems to be able to put their finger on the cause this year. The estimate for the valley is that the crop is down by about 10% of “normal”, whatever that means.;-) Geoff Gorsuch, our Winemaker, thinks we’re just about normal, maybe slightly down.

Geoff just thinned the crop for the third time this year. It’s not unusual to thin a little before and after fruit set is complete. Over the last few weeks, as veraison (the color change) has been wrapping up, he’s thinned again in the sections where he’s noticed some reluctance to color up. The result? Bam! Instant, gorgeous color in the clusters that remain. It’s all about distribution of energy.

We’re running a little ahead of schedule. Early is a blessing because it gives us a better shot at getting the grapes in before the rains hit. The only time it’s a gripe is if the growing season is shortened and the fruit doesn’t get enough “hang time“. The whole season has been early from the get-go, and, in these mild temperatures, the grapes tend to ripen slowly, so they should have plenty of time to develop good flavor maturity and intensity. Geoff says it’s too soon to be sure.

He figures we’ll probably bring in our first grapes, usually Sauvignon Blanc, around Labor Day. With any luck we’ll wrap it up with Petit Verdot or Cab some time in October.

If we can find a way to prolong Mother Nature’s excellent mood, then maybe Mr. Hudson’s prediction will come true. Under these circumstances, Geoff’s biggest fear is human error. “When you’re handed a year like this, the best thing to do is just try not to screw it up!”

Aren’t They Purty?

They’re showing their true colors. We saw the first tiny blush of color in our Cabernet a little over a week ago, and now they’re going full-tilt toward a purple so deep we’ll call it black. It’s a wonder! And they’re so purty…

wine grape veraison

The vines are sending a direct message to our Winemaker, Geoff Gorsuch. They’re saying that they’re headed for the barn. They’re saying in no uncertain terms that their energy has shifted from shoot development into fruit ripening and to pay attention, y’all!

The greenest, firmest grapes read just below 6 degrees brix (brix translates roughly to percentage of sugar) and aren’t much fun to taste at all - kind of like an extremely sour blade of grass. The darkest, softest are at about 15 degrees (when you buy grapes at the grocery store, they’re usually between 15 and 20% sugar). Not too tart, but not very flavorful yet, either.

grape cluster

So, it’s happening! Soon, it will be time for Geoff to to start “sampling” the vineyard to check the sugar, acid and pH. Once he sees an average sugar of about 20%, he’ll begin tasting for flavor maturity, knowing that he’ll end up picking at somewhere between 22 and 26 or 27%, a very big window. Within those parameters, flavor is the over-riding factor.

winemaker sampling Brix

If the weather cooperates, the flavors will be right where he wants them just as the sugar, acid and pH fall into place. That’s called a good year.

Every region has its gripes, and ours is usually heat. If we have a lot of hot weather, the sugars race ahead of the flavor maturity, making Geoff’s harvest decision more difficult. It’s far from the worst thing that can happen, but it’s something to be reckoned with. Our European counterparts are usually more concerned that the weather won’t be warm enough to get enough sugar before the rains come. For instance, they’re having a dickens of a time with rain in Bordeaux the last few weeks and hail in the Rhone and Alsace last month, something that’s almost unheard of this time of year in sunny Napa Valley. So, we all meet in the middle.

Anyway, we have to enjoy these beautiful, blushing grapes for the few days they’re in this lovely stage of “veraison” because before you know it, it will be time to go get’em! Cheers!

Happy New Year!

It’s New Years in the vineyard! They’re growing! Every winter they look deader than dead and when it’s time for bud break, I always have this momentary fear: “What if they don’t wake up this time?”

But they did. First the Petit Verdot - go figure. Then the Merlot and Cabernet Franc. And now the Cabernet Sauvignon. The official kick-off of the 2007 vintage and yet another excuse to open the sparkling wine!

Bud Break Photo 1

Our Winemaker, Geoff Gorsuch, hasn’t had the chance to pop the bubbly since he’s been up in the middle of the night twice so far to protect the tender new shoots from frost. This is when you wish you were a hillside grower! Damage begins at 32 degrees F. so wind machines, with large propellers, are used to mix the warm air above with the colder air that’s settling on the vineyard. For severe frost, we use smudge pots - some wineries call them “vineyard heaters” ;-) which burn propane to warm the vines. With any luck, we’ll start getting some much needed rain, to replenish our about 10- inch deficit and to chase away the frost. Every year tells its own story.

Wind Machine

But these delicate, pink and green buds - that’s truly a miracle that happens right in front of our eyes every spring. It’s better than New Years, such visible signs of renewal. Makes me want to stop and think awhile - to count my blessings.

Bud Break Photo 2

Bud Break Photo 3

All of which reminds me - Happy Passover! Crack open a bottle made by our good friends and neighbors, Hagafen Cellars, one of the most delicious ways to keep kosher! Happy Easter! Pull the cork on a bottle of Goosecross and enjoy (we both make sparkling wine, by the way)!

Welcome, vintage 2007! Here’s to a very good year!

That was the crush that was!

If you’ve been checking our Harvest Calendar, you know that we’ve wrapped up the 2006 harvest by pressing the last of the Estate Cabernet Franc and Petite Verdot October 20.

Our Winemaker (my business partner - Geoff Gorsuch), comments “It was a rapid-fire harvest and we’re all tired, but quality looks great. Crop yields were way down from last year, the berries were small and loaded with flavor and we’ve got intense, deep color in the reds. The very mild weather we’ve had this month and last was great for hang-time and allowed for plenty of flavor development without too much sugar. Overall balance looks terrific. We’re thankful to be able to say that it looks like an excellent vintage for us.” Amen to that! It must be quite a feeling when that last grape is crushed. No more worrying about the weather, the sugar, grape maturity… It’s all safely “in the barn” as they say, and this after a year that presented us with floods, late bud-break, a prolonged heat-wave in July and low humidity and high winds in September that whipped up the Yountville fire. Sounds awful, but when you take a step back and look at the growing season as a whole, we had quite a cool growing season overall, almost no rain, even ripening. And we’re mighty grateful!

Some memorable moments from our crush:

  • The tiniest, most exquisite Cabernet you’ve ever seen came down from Howell Mountain the first week of crush - way early, but gorgeous! You oughta see the color on that wine!
  • This wasn’t terribly amusing at the time, but the day our crusher-stemmer broke down (see our entry titled “Just Another Day at the Office”) in the middle of crushing the Estate Cab reminded us of how great it is to have good neighbors and that sometimes the weather actually does what you want. If the darn thing had to break down, it picked the right day and the grapes waited patiently on a very cool day rather than cooking in the sun while we fixed it.
  • Work-addled Erin, Geoff’s worthy assistant, got up at 2:00am, convinced that she’d left a pump running after the last pump-over and drove to the winery in the middle of the night to check it. It was off. All was well. Except sleep-deprived Erin, of course…
  • Geoff had just spoken to the crew about the importance of not taking a restroom break when grapes have been fed into the crusher-stemmer after realizing someone, believe it or not, had begun to walk away for that purpose. Normally the reason to hover over the hopper is to watch for excess leaves or dried grapes, kind of a final sorting. But in the very next load, by following his advice, they caught a wrench just about to go into the crusher stemmer and wreak havoc. Saved us from another break-down! That wrench was taped to the side of the hopper, as a reminder, for the rest of harvest.

There’s still plenty to do, and the sweet aromas of fermenting Chardonnay and Cabernet linger enticingly. Harvest Photo Three
Harvest Photo Four

Now that we’re finished pressing, Geoff can look forward to getting his life back on a more normal schedule as he gets the new wines moved into barrels. The Chardonnay will probably need about 6 months in oak, so you can look forward to seeing it next summer. The reds will take anywhere from 14 to 24 months and during that time Geoff will taste and re-taste to narrow down the almost endless blending possibilities. For instance, he has 4 separate lots of Cabernet from our 10-acre estate vineyard that represent different clones, rootstock hybrids and spacing and consequently have slightly different flavor profiles. Plus he has estate Merlot, Cabernet Franc and Petite Verdot to consider too (he calls the Petite Verdot a “blending Goddess”). Will it all boil down to an Estate Cabernet? Our first Estate Meritage? We’ll keep you posted…

Harvest Photo One
Harvest Photo Two


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We're in Yountville... "The Heart" of Napa Valley
1119 State Lane, Yountville, CA 94599 * 707.944.1986
Open - 10 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. daily - (800) 276-9210

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